Home Science (216)

Tutor Marked Assignment (2021-22)

20% Marks Of Theory

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1. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words.

(a) ‘Home Science’ is both art and science. Justify and tell two career opportunities after studying home science.

Ans- There are two Coreer opportunities after studying home Science :-

(1) Dietetics and Nutrition:- The role of the dietitian is pivotal for food malysis, food management and food therapy. Dietician. And nutritionists are concerned about the individ ual needs and prescribe diet as per human physiology, Calorie intake, bearing in mind the pros and cons of various diseases.

(2) Textile and Clothing:- The textile industry is one of the most flourishing in India with increasing focus on fashion and textile. Thus the job of the home science Individual is in fabric construction, dyeing, Printing and evaluating, identifying and Selecting fabrics/Products from suppliers based! on the Suitability and testing for performance under various Conditions,

2. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words.

(a) Give the importance of balanced diet.

Ans- A balanced diet supplies the nutrients our body needs to work effectively without balanced nutrition, Our body is more Prone to disease, infection, fatigue, and low performance. Children who don’t get enough healthy foods may face growth and developmental problems, Poor academic Performance, and frequent infections.

3. Answer any one of the following questions in about 40-60 words.

(a) Discuss two products each made from natural and man – made fibres and give two reasons why sorting should be done before washing clothes.

Ans-

Natural Fibres

Cotton and wool are two examples, which are mainly use in textile clothing but there are many often natural fibres produced in smaller quantities such as e.g. Silk, flax, or hemp. Natural Fibres that are obtained from Plants, animals or mineral Sources. 

Man-made fibras

Synthetic fibeus are fibre made by human, through Chemical synthesis, as opposed to natural fibres that are directly derived from living organisms.

Example:- Palyester and nylon are the exa 3!!! of mom-made fibore. It is a high performance fibre.

=> Sorting Clothes allows us to use different was cycles (deticate, normal, permanent press) and also allows for washing in different temperatures most importantly, Sorting Clothes decreases the chance that a garment is going to bleed onto another when we control the cycle type and water temperature.

4. Answer any one of the following questions in about 100 to 150 words.

(b) You have come to the city for higher studies and live alone in a rented accommodation. Share the following with your friend:

(i) Explain the advantages of living in a joint family to your friend.

(ii) Plan a weekly menu for yourself which you will give to your food vendor.

Ans (i)- Advantages of a joint family:- Togetherness, Growing up with cousins, uncles, aunts, and grandparents gives children the opportunity to connect with everyone and forge Close bonds. Growing up together, children learn to Share, care for and respect everyone. They also learn how to empathize with those around them. 

Ans (ii)- 

Own Weekly Menu

5. Answer any one of the following questions in about 100 to 150 words.

(a) Your mother bought a washing machine from a reputed company during ‘sale period’ which developed a defect after a week.

(i) Tell your mother what are her rights as a consumer (any two).

(ii) What can be a possible disadvantage of buying a product during ‘sale period’.

Ans (i) Consumer Rights:-

(1) Right to Safety:- Right to Safety means right to be protected against to marke marketing of goods and services, which are hazardous to life and property. The purchased goods and.”” Services availed of Should not only meet their immediate needs, but also fulfil long term interests. 

(2) Right to Choose:- Right to choose means right to be assured, wherever possible of access to variety of goods and services at Competitive price. In case of monopalies, it means right to be assured of Satisfactory quality and Service at a fair price. It also includes right to basic goods and services. 

(ii) Today is the era of online selling. lot of fraud is happening. There are also many In which a Online Sales in these. Therefore, there are many types of frauds in buying any item sale, which are as follows :-

(1) Return Policy and 3D Image:- Whenever we buy, www a Product in Sale, then definitely check what is its return policy. Many times people buy goods after seeing but they are not retumable if they do not like mare discount it or return it if the quality is bad. Also, take a good look at the image in the matter of clothes as well.

(2) Check products with more discounts:- Check the Products which are available at higher discounts properly. Most of the discounts are on two types of powoducts, the first is the product being launched so that it can be marketed. or another product whose stock is to be exhausted.

(3) No Cost EMI affair:- First of all, understand the Detail of no-Cost EMI. No Cost EMI covers the full cost of the product and Sometimes the interest amount is also included. in the m_{R}*P after which the product is sold by telling the scheme of no interest EMI. Most of the low selling products get no cost EMI offers,

(4) Condition Cashback:- Be Sure to understand the terms and Conditions of the Product with which we are getting Cashback. Sometimes Cashback Coupons are available on a Product and there are different conditions and limits for using the coupon.

6. Prepare any one project out of the given below:

(a) Visit your neighbourhood and find out the following details:

(i) How many of the 60 yr old and above have taken the vaccine for Covid – 19? WhWhis vaccine important for infections diseases?

(ii) What safety measures did your family adopt to protect themselves from getting infected with Covid – 19.

(iii) Write a poem / song to apprise about the safety measures to be taken to prevent communicable diseases.

Ans- (i) When we checked in our nearest area, it Came to know that there are total 45 persons of 60 years of age in this area. In which the number of females is 18 and the number of males is 27. 4⁰ people have got the vaccine. of Cavid -19 in this area.

Importance of Vaccine:- A vaccine activates our immune system without making us sick. Many dangerous infectious diseases can be prevented in this simple and effective way. The body’s immune system helps protect against infections.

(ii) To avoid the infection of Covid-19, our family adopted several measures:-

(1) As much as possible, keep away from other, people and pets in our home.

(2) Wear a mask if they must be around other People. Mask shouldn’t be worn by kids younger then 2 years old or anyone. Who has trouble. Boreathing.

(3) Cover Coughs and sneezes with a tissue, throw the tissue away, and then wash their hands right away.

(4) Wash hands with Soap and water for at least 20 Seconds, or use alcohol-based hand Senitizen

(5) If possible, Stay in a bedroom and use a bathroom separate from other people in the home.

(6) Use Separate dishes, glasses, cups, and eating utensils and not share these with other household members. After use., siun them through the dishwasher or wash with very hot soapy water.

(iii) The following are the lines for the prevention of Covid-19: 

Don’t be afraid of Corona

We may be young young or old,

But we must be bold,

Against the enemy unfold.

We can’t go to malls,

Nou Can we go to waterfalls,

Because this virus is a-scaring,

Sending our spines into a Shivering.

If you have to go out, think twice,

Wear your mask, be wise.

And wash your hands thrice.

Covid-19 is the name,

It is playing a hide-and-seek game

By following the rules, we can ensure endgame.